PARTICIPATION

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PARTICIPATION

The library owns the following titles linked to this subject

A Genève, du 4 au 7 décembre 1995 : la XXVIe Conférence internationale de la Croix-Rouge et du Croissant-Rouge : mythe et réalité	Article	French	1995
Advantageous attacks : the role of advantage in targeting people under the law of armed conflict	Article	English	2013
African children's right to participate in their own protection : perspectives from South Sudan	Article	English	2014
Anticipating operational naval warfare issues in international humanitarian law that may arise in the event of a conflict in the South China Sea	Chapter	English	2020
Applying the U.S. and ICRC standards for direct participation in hostilities to civilian support of U.S. military operations	Article	English	2018
The "war on terror" and the principle of distinction in international humanitarian law	Article	English	2010
Aspects of the distinction principle under the US DoD Law of War Manual	Chapter	English	2018
Asymmetric war, symmetrical intentions : killing civilians in modern armed conflict	Article	English	2009
Bolstering the protection of civilians in armed conflict	Chapter	English	2012
Les boucliers humains volontaires : des civils ne participant pas directement aux hostilités ?	Article	French	2008
Boucliers humains volontaires et participation directe aux hostilités : analyse à la lumière du Guide interprétatif du CICR sur la participation directe aux hostilités	Book	French	2012
Chained to cannons or wearing targets on their t-shirts : human shields in international humanitarian law	Article	English	2008
Challenges of twenty-first century conflicts : a look at direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
The changing character of the participants in war : civilianization of warfighting and the concept of "direct participation in hostilities"	Article	English	2011
Children as direct participants in hostilities : new challenges for international humanitarian law and international criminal law	Chapter	English	2011
China and international organizations : participation in non-governmental organizations since 1971	Book	English	1989
Civilian casualties and drone attacks : issues in international humanitarian law	Chapter	English	2013
The civilian in modern war	Article	English	2010
Civilian intelligence agencies and the use of armed drones	Article	English	2011
Civilian social media activists in the Arab Spring and beyond : can they ever lose their civilian protections ?	Article	English	2014
Civilian vulnerability in asymmetric conflict : lessons from the second Lebanon and Gaza wars	Chapter	English	2012
The "civilianisation" of the contemporary armed conflicts	Article	English	2010
The civilianization of armed conflict : trends and implications	Article	English	2008
Civilians with skin in the game : the law of war manual's rejection of the ICRC guidance on direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2017
Clearing the fog of war ? : the ICRC's interpretive guidance on direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
The combatant status of the "little green men" and other participants in the Ukraine conflict	Article	English	2015
Competing interpretations : the United States Department of Defense directly participates with the ICRC	Article	English	2017
Complexity in the law of war	Chapter	English	2008
Conférence internationale pour la protection des victimes de la guerre (Genève, 30 août - 1er septembre 1993) : introduction	Article	French	1994
Conférence internationale pour la protection des victimes de la guerre [Genève, 30 août - 1er septembre 1993] : la parole et l'action	Article	French	1994
Contemporary legal doctrine on proportionality in armed conflicts : a select review	Article	English	2012
Contractors on the battlefield : the US approach	Article	English	2007
The convergence of violence around a norm : direct participation in hostilities and its significance for detention standards in non-international armed conflict	Chapter	English	2016
Counter-insurgency operations in Afghanistan : what about the "jus ad bellum" and the "jus in bello" : is the law still accurate ?	Article	English	2011
The curious case of civilians working in munitions factories : civilian assumption of risk in armed conflict and the United States' DoD law of war Manual	Article	English	2018
Cyber civilians as combatants	Article	English	2016
Cyber operations and the jus in bello : key issues	Article	English	2011
The cyber road ahead : merging lanes and legal challenges	Article	English	2013
Cyber warfare and the notion of direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2012
Cyber warfare and the status of Anonymous under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2016
Cyberterrorists : the identification and classification of non-state actors who engage in cyber-hostilities	Article	English	2015
Cyberwarfare and international humanitarian law	Article	English	2018
Deconstructing direct participation in hostilities : the constitutive elements	Article	English	2010
The definition of civilians in non-international armed conflicts : the perspective of armed groups	Article	English	2016
Did LOAC take the lead ? : reassessing Israel's targeted killing of Salah Shehadeh and the subsequent calls for criminal accountability	Article	English	2012
The dilemma of direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
Direct attacks on civilians and indiscriminate attacks as war crimes	Chapter	English	2013
Direct participation and the principle of distinction : squaring the circle	Chapter	English	2014
Direct participation in cyber hostilities : terms of reference for like-minded states ?	Chapter	English	2012
Direct participation in hostilities	Chapter	English	2016
Direct participation in hostilities : a concept broad enough for today's targeting decisions	Chapter	English	2011
Direct participation in hostilities : a discussion of the ICRC interpretive guidance	Article	English	2010
"Direct participation in hostilities" : a legal and practical road test of the International Committee of the Red Cross's guidance through Afghanistan	Article	English	2010
Direct participation in hostilities : operationalizing the International Committee of the Red Cross' guidance	Article	English	2010
Direct participation in hostilities : some personal reflections	Article	English	2009
Direct participation in hostilities and the interoperability of the law of armed conflict and human rights law	Article	English	2011
Direct participation in hostilities as a war crime : America's failed efforts to change the law of war	Article	English	2012
Direct participation in hostilities from cyberspace	Article	English	2013
Direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law	Book	English	2003
Direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law : working paper	Book	English	2004
Il diritto internazionale umanitario e la guerra aerea : scritti scelti	Book	Italian	2010
The dispensable lives of soldiers	Book	English	2009
Displacing equality ? : women's participation and humanitarian aid effectiveness in refugee camps	Article	English	2014
La distinction entre la participation directe aux hostilités par les civils et la légitime défense des civils	Article	French	2016
La diversification des acteurs impliqués dans les conflits armés : vers un dépassement de la "participation directe aux hostilités" ?	Book	French	2009
"Droit de vivre" et participation	Chapter	French	1988
Encadenados a los cañones o con un blanco en la camiseta : los escudos humanos en el derecho internacional humanitario	Article	Spanish	2008
Engaging civilian belligerents leads to self defense/protocol I marriage	Article	English	2007
Entrevista a Sergio Jaramillo Caro	Article	Spanish	2008
Essays on international criminal justice	Book	English	2012
Essays on law and war at the fault lines	Book	English	2012
Los estados y la Conferencia internacional de la Cruz Roja	Chapter	Spanish	1988
Ethnic conflicts in Myanmar : the application of the law of non-international armed conflict	Chapter	English	2020
Etude critique du Manuel de Tallinn sur la participation directe aux hostilités : du partage d'informations militaires sur les réseaux sociaux	Article	French	2018
Evaluating the use of force during the Arab Spring	Article	English	2012
The expansion of DPH regarding emerging technological weapons	Article	English	2019
Exploring the 'continuous combat function' concept in armed conflicts : time for an extended application ?	Article	English	2019
Extrapolation of criminal law modes of liability to target analysis under international humanitarian law : developing the framework for understanding direct participation in hostilities and membership in organized armed groups in non-international armed conflict	Article	English	2017
Female participation and civil war relapse	Article	English	2014
Fifth expert meeting on the notion of direct participation in hostilities : Geneva, 5-6 February 2008 : summary report	Book	English	2008
The fog of war reform : change and structure in the law of armed conflict after September 11	Article	English	2011
Forces des Nations Unies et respect du droit international humanitaire : de l'importance de la notion de participation aux hostilités	Chapter	French	2012
Fourth expert meeting on the notion of direct participation in hostilities : Geneva, 27-28 November 2006 : summary report	Book	English	2006
From munitions to malware : a comparative analysis of civilian targetability in cyber conflict	Article	English	2019
The Geneva Conventions in 21st century warfare : how the Conventions should treat civilians' direct participation in hostilities : introduction : targeting in an asymmetrical world	Article	English	2012
Guía para interpretar la noción de participación directa en las hostilidades según el derecho internacional humanitario	Book	Spanish	2010
Guide interprétatif sur la notion de participation directe aux hostilités en droit international humanitaire	Book	French	2010
High-tech civilians, participation in hostilities, and criminal liability : reconciling U.S perspectives	Chapter	English	2019
ICRC guidance on direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
The ICRC interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2010
ICRC, NATO and the U.S. : direct participation in hacktivities : targeting private contractors and civilians in cyberspace under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2016
The ICRC's clarification process on the notion of direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law	Chapter	English	2010
ICRC's interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law : an overview	Article	English	2009
Identifying the enemy : civilian participation in armed conflict	Book	English	2015
IHL and civilian participation in hostilities in the OPT	Chapter	English	2012
The importance of the International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent to National Societies : fundamental in theory and practice	Article	English	2009
La importancia de la Conferencia Internacional de la Cruz Roja y de la Media Luna Roja para las Sociedades Nacionales : fundamental en la teoría y en la práctica	Article	Spanish	2009
India's growing involvement in humanitarian assistance	Book	English	2011
Individual criminal responsibility in international law	Book	English	2012
Informe complementario de la Comision Sobre la Cruz Roja, la Media Luna Roja y la Paz (punto 6 del orden del día provisional del Consejo de Delegados)	Book	Spanish	1986
The innocent civilian, the mandated soldier and the unlawful fighter : a re-evaluation of the "direct participation in hostilities" dilemma	Article	English	2016
The International Committee of the Red Cross' "Interpretative guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities" : see a little light	Chapter	English	2017
International humanitarian law in times of contemporary warfare : the new challenge of cyber attacks and civilian participation	Article	English	2013
The international humanitarian law notion of direct participation in hostilities : a review of the ICRC interpretive guide and subsequent debate	Article	English	2014
International law and the changing character of war	Article	English	2011
The interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities : a critical analysis	Article	English	2010
Interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law	Book	English	2009
Interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law : adopted by the Assembly of the International Committee of the Red Cross on 26 February 2009	Article	English	2008
Interview de Sergio Jaramillo Caro	Article	French	2008
Interview with Sergio Jaramillo Caro	Article	English	2008
Is formalism a friend or foe ? : saving the principle of distinction by applying function over form	Article	English	2013
Israeli civilians versus Palestinian combatants ? : reading the Goldstone report in light of the Israeli conception of the principle of distinction	Article	English	2011
Issues relating to the use of civilian "human shields"	Article	English	2014
It is not self-defense : direct participation in hostilities authority at the tactical level	Article	English	2016
Journalists as a protected category : a new status for the media in international humanitarian law	Article	English	2013
"Jousting at windmills" : the laws of armed conflict in an age of terror-state actors and nonstate elements	Chapter	English	2011
Keeping the balance between military necessity and humanity : a response to four critiques of the ICRC's interpretive guidance on the notion of direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
"Kill 'em and sort it out later" : signature drone strikes and international humanitarian law	Article	English	2014
Kriegskinder : willkommene Prozessteilnehmer beim Internationalen Strafgerichtshof ?	Article	German	2010
La notion de 'fonction de combat continue' dans les conflits armés : est-il temps d’étendre son application ?	Article	French	2020
The law and policy of human shielding	Chapter	English	2019
Law as shield, law as sword : the ICC’s Lubanga decision, child soldiers and the perverse mutualism of participation in hostilities	Article	English	2012
Laws of war and 21st century conflict	Book	English	2012
Left out by the pied piper : the U.N. response to children in localized conflict settings	Article	English	2010
A legal analysis of how the International Committee of the Red Cross's interpretation of the revolving door phenomenon applies in the case of Africa's child soldiers	Article	English	2015
The legality of targeted killings in view of direct participation in hostilities	Book	English	2015
Little weapons of war : reasons for and consequences of treating child soldiers as victims	Article	English	2016
Lucha contra el terrorismo, derecho internacional humanitario y derecho penal internacional	Book	Spanish	2012
"Small wars" : the legal challenges	Article	English	2012
Military necessity : a fundamental "principle" fallen into oblivion	Article	English	2010
Military subcontractors under international humanitarian law - a contribution to the distinction between combatants and civilians	Article	English	2007
Misdirected : targeting and attack under the DoD Manual	Chapter	English	2018
Modes of liability in international criminal law	Book	English	2019
"And for such time as" : the time dimension to direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2010
(New) cyber exploitation and (old) international humanitarian law	Article	English	2017
La normativa internazionale relativa alla partecipazione dei minori ai conflitti armati	Book	Italian	1996
The Norwegian coastal steamer and the Pan American Airways Corporation : military objectives and direct civilian participation in hostilities during World War II ?	Chapter	English	2015
Not all civilians are created equal : the principle of distinction, the question of direct participation in hostilities and evolving restraints on the use of force in warfare	Article	English	2012
Notion de participation directe aux hostilités : interprétation du Comité international de la Croix-Rouge	Chapter	French	2012
The Nuremberg war crimes trial and its policy consequences today	Book	English	2009
Old concepts and new challenges : are private contractors the mercenaries of the twenty-first century ?	Chapter	English	2011
Operation Billy Goat : the targeting and killing of a United States citizen on United States soil	Article	English	2015
Opportunity lost : organized armed groups and the ICRC "direct participation in hostilities" interpretive guidance	Article	English	2010
Oslo manual on select topics of the law of armed conflict : rules and commentary	Book	English	2020
Outsourcing and the military : implications for international humanitarian law	Article	English	2008
Part IX of the ICRC "Direct participation in hostilities" study : no mandate, no expertise, and legally incorrect	Article	English	2010
La participación de las mujeres en el genocidio de Ruanda : madres o monstruos ?	Article	Spanish	2010
Participación directa de civiles en conflictos armados : tendencias e implicancias	Article	Spanish	2008
Participants in conflict : cyber warriors, patriotic hackers and the laws of war	Chapter	English	2013
Participation in the conduct of hostilities and state restraint on killing	Article	English	2018
Participation of armed groups in the development of the law applicable to armed conflicts	Article	English	2011
Participation of states in the International conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent and assemblies of other international organizations	Article	English	2009
The past as prologue : the development of the "direct participation" exception to civilian immunity	Article	English	2008
Peacekeeping in conflict : the Intervention Brigade, MONUSCO, and the application of international humanitarian law to United Nations forces	Article	English	2015
Personal scope of IHL protection in NIAC : legal and practical challenges	Article	English	2013
Personal self-defense and the standing rules of engagement	Chapter	English	2019
Persons controlling and operating drone aircrafts and computer network attacks : combatants or civilians ?	Article	English	2014
"Pouring new wine into old bottles" : understanding the notion of direct participation in hostilities within the cyber domain	Article	English	2015
Poverty and violent conflict : a micro-level perspective on the causes and duration of warfare	Article	English	2009
The principle of distinction between civilians and combatants	Chapter	English	2014
The principle of distinction in virtual war : restraints and precautionary measures under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2010
Private military and security contractors as "persons who accompany the armed forces"	Chapter	English	2011
Private military companies (PMCs) and international criminal law : are PMCs the new perpetrators of international crimes ?	Article	English	2016
The problem of civilian contractors that directly participate in hostilities	Article	English	2016
Procedure at international conferences : a study of the rules of procedure of conferences and assemblies of international inter-governmental organisations	Book	English	1997
Prohibiting participation in armed conflict	Article	English	2016
Proportionality in armed conflicts : a principle in need of clarification ?	Article	English	2012
La proteccion del derecho a la vida en los conflictos armados actuales : los asesinatos selectivos y las ejecuciones extrajudiciales ante el derecho internacional	Chapter	Spanish	2013
Protecting civilians during violent conflict : theoretical and practical issues for the 21st century	Book	English	2012
Protection of military medical personnel in armed conflicts	Article	English	2010
La protection spéciale des femmes et des enfants dans les conflits armés	Chapter	French	2012
The question of combatant status and CNA	Chapter	English	2005
Rapport complémentaire de la commission sur la Croix-Rouge, le Croissant Rouge et la paix (point 6 de l'ordre du jour provisoire du Conseil des Délégués)	Book	French	1986
Rapport de la commission du [Comité international] chargée d'examiner la question de l'internationalisation du [Comité international]	Book	French	1921
Les règles et institutions du droit international humanitaire à l'épreuve des conflits armés récents = Rules and institutions of international humanitarian law put to the test of recent armed conflicts	Book	English	2010
Regulating the irregular : international humanitarian law and the question of civilian participation in armed conflicts	Article	English	2012
Relief workers : the hazards of offering humanitarian assistance in the theatre of war	Article	English	2010
Relief workers in African conflict zones : neutrals, targets or unlawful participants ?	Article	English	2010
Revisionist just war theory and the concept of war crimes	Article	English	2018
The rise of non-state actors in cyberwarfare	Chapter	English	2015
The role of private military and security companies : corporate dogs of war or civilians operating in hostile environment ?	Article	English	2017
Sacrificing the law of armed conflict in the name of peace : a problem of politics	Article	English	2013
Second expert meeting Direct participation in hostilities under international humanitarian law The Hague 25 - 26 October 2004 : summary report	Book	English	2004
Section IX of the ICRC interpretive guidance on direct participation in hostilities : the end of jus in bello proportionality as we know it ?	Article	English	2012
So-called targeted killings in volatile occupied territories : critical appraisal through the concept of direct participation in hostilities and the principle of proportionality	Article	English	2009
Les sociétés militaires et de sécurité privées	Chapter	French	2010
Sociétés nationales membres de la Fédération internationale des pays sous-mentionnés au 25 octobre 1993	Book	French	1993
The status of opposition fighters in a non-international armed conflict	Article	English	2012
Status of private military and security company personnel in the law of international armed conflict	Chapter	English	2011
The status of private military contractors under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2010
Le statut de combattant dans les conflits armés non internationaux : étude critique de droit international humanitaire	Book	French	2013
Supplementary report of the Commission on the Red Cross, Red Crescent and Peace (item 6 on the provisional agenda of the Council of Delegates)	Book	English	1986
Taking stock of civilian status in a quasi post-Guantanomo bay world	Article	English	2016
Targeted killing of drug lords : traffickers as members of armed opposition groups and/or direct participants in hostilities	Article	English	2010
Targeted killing under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2008
Targeting and prosecuting "under-aged" child soldiers in international armed conflicts, in light of the international humanitarian law prohibition against civilian direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2012
Targeting cyber arms dealers who directly participate in hostilities	Article	English	2015
Targeting in operational law	Chapter	English	2015
Targeting narcoinsurgents in Afghanistan : the limits of international humanitarian law	Article	English	2010
The targeting of civilian contractors in armed conflict	Article	English	2008
The targeting of non-state-affiliated civilians in cyberspace : lagging LOAC principles cause uncertainty on both sides	Article	English	2017
Targeting speech in war	Chapter	English	2018
Targeting the Islamic State's religious personnel under international humanitarian law	Article	English	2019
Teaching an old dog new tricks : operationalizing the law of armed conflict in new warfare	Article	English	2010
The combatant status of "under-aged" child soldiers recruited by irregular armed groups in international armed conflicts	Article	English	2012
The thickest grey : assessing the status of the civilian response corps under the law of international armed conflict and the U.S. approach to targeting civilians	Article	English	2010
Third expert meeting on the notion of direct participation in hostilities : Geneva, 23-25 October 2005 : summary report	Book	English	2005
A tightrope walk between legality and legitimacy : an analysis of the israeli supreme court's judgment on targeted killing	Article	English	2008
To target, or not to target : why 'tis nobler to thwart the Afghan narcotics trade with nonlethal means	Article	English	2011
Totality of the circumstances : the DoD law of war manual and the evolving notion of direct participation in hostilities	Article	English	2017
Toward a limited consensus on the loss of civilian immunity in non-international armed conflict : making progress through practice	Article	English	2012
Tracing the historical and legal development of the levée en masse in the law of armed conflict	Article	English	2017
Transposition de la notion de "fonction de combat continue" dans les conflits armés internationaux et son application aux forces armées gouvernementales dans les conflits armés non internationaux : Essai final L.LM en droit international humanitaire et droits humains (Geneva Academy)	Book	French	2015
Two sides of the combatant coin : untangling direct participation in hostilities from belligerent status in non-international armed conflicts	Article	English	2011
U.S.-hired private military and security companies in armed conflict : indirect participation and its consequences	Article	English	2016
Unarmed but how dangerous? Civilian augmentees, the law of armed conflict, and the search for a more effective test for permissible civilian battlefield functions	Article	English	2008
Unprivileged (unlawful) belligerents captured on a battlefield and the Geneva Conventions	Article	English	2018
US/NATO targeting of Afghan drug traffickers : an illegal and dangerous precedent ?	Chapter	English	2012
El uso de recompensas en el conflicto armado colombiano	Article	Spanish	2011
Virtual battlegrounds : direct participation in cyber warfare	Book	English	2012
Virtual battlegrounds : direct participation in cyber warfare	Article	English	2013
Voluntary human shields in international humanitarian law : a proposal for suitable future regulation	Article	English	2016
Who is a civilian? : membership of opposition groups and direct participation in hostilities	Chapter	English	2018
Who is a member ? : targeted killings against members of organized armed groups	Article	English	2013
Who is protected under international humanitarian law ? : finding a definition for "direct participation in hostilities"	Chapter	English	2012
Women's participation in the Rwandan genocide : mothers or monsters ?	Article	English	2010
Zealots, victims and captives : maintaining adequate protection of human shields in contemporary international humanitarian law	Article	English	2017
Zum Kriterium der "unmittelbaren Kampfteilnahme" bei der humanitärrechtlichen Einordnung privater Konfliktdienstleister im internationalen bewaffneten Konflikt	Article	German	2010
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PARTICIPATION

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